Percentage calculator

To find a percentage of a number, divide by 100 and multiply by the percentage. 15% of £80 is 80 ÷ 100 × 15 = £12.

%

15% of 80

Answer12
Amount added, taken off or found
12

15% of 80 is 12.

Discounts on common prices

What you pay after taking off the percentage.

Price5% off10% off15% off20% off25% off33% off50% off
£20£19.00£18.00£17.00£16.00£15.00£13.40£10.00
£50£47.50£45.00£42.50£40.00£37.50£33.50£25.00
£80£76.00£72.00£68.00£64.00£60.00£53.60£40.00
£100£95.00£90.00£85.00£80.00£75.00£67.00£50.00
£250£237.50£225.00£212.50£200.00£187.50£167.50£125.00

How we calculate this

A percentage is a number out of 100. To find a percentage of something, divide it by 100 and multiply by the percentage.

To take a percentage off, multiply by 1 minus the percentage, so 20% off is × 0.8. To add one on, multiply by 1 plus the percentage, so a 20% rise is × 1.2.

X% of Y = Y ÷ 100 × XX as a % of Y = X ÷ Y × 100Y minus X% = Y × (1 − X ÷ 100)Y plus X% = Y × (1 + X ÷ 100)

Questions people ask

How do I work out 20% of a number?

Divide by 5, or divide by 10 and double it. 20% of £45 is £9.

How do I work out what percentage one number is of another?

Divide the first number by the second and multiply by 100. 30 out of 120 is 30 ÷ 120 × 100 = 25%.

If something is 25% off and then a further 10% off, is that 35% off?

No. The second discount comes off the already-reduced price, so it is 32.5% off in total: × 0.75 then × 0.9 = × 0.675.

How do I take VAT off a price?

Not by taking off 20%. Divide by 1.2 instead. Our VAT calculator does this for you.

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